CHROMARYL 'M' DYES (COLD BRAND)


CHROMARYL 'M' DYES (COLD BRAND)

Fastness to


Dischargeability
Light Washing Perspiration Hypochlorite

Yellow M4G
* Yellow 22		 6 4-5 5 1 G

Yellow MGR
* Yellow 7		 6 5 4-5 4-5 P

Golden Yellow MR
* Orange 44		 6 5 4-5 3-4 F

Yellow M4R
* Orange 14		 5 4-5 4 1 P

Orange M2R
* Orange 4		 4 5 4 4 P
Red M5B
* Red 2		 4-5 4-5 3-4 1 P

Red M8B
* Red 11		 4-5 4-5 2 4 P

Pink MB
* Red 74		 4-5 4-5 4 2 P

Magenta MB
* Violet 13		 3-4 5 4-5 1 F
Violet M4R
* Violet 12		 5 5 4-5 3 P
Turquoise Blue MG
* Blue 140		 5-6 3-4 4-5 1 P
Blue MR
* Blue 4		 6 5 4-5 2 P
Navy Blue M3R
* Blue 9		 5 5 4-5 3 G
Blue M4G  
Blue 168		 5 5 4-5 3 G

CHROMARYL 'H' DYES(HOT BRAND)

CHROMARYL 'H' DYES(HOT BRAND)

Fastness to

Dischargeability
Light Washing Perspiration Hypochlorite
Yellow H4G
* Yellow 18		 6-7 4-5 4-5 1 G
Golden Yellow HR
* Yellow 12		 6 4-5 5 5 F
Orange H2R
* Orange 13		 4-5 5 4-5 4-5 P
Red 6BX
* Red 76		 4-5 4-5 3-4

      3-4       

 P
Red H8B
* Red 31		 4-5 4 3-4 3-4 P
Magenta HB
* _____		 4-5 4 3 3 F
Purple H3R
* Violet 1		 6-7 5 4 4 P
Turquoise Blue H5G
* Blue 25		 5-6 4-5 4-5 4-5 P
Turquoise Blue HA
* Blue 71		 6 4 4 4 P
Blue HGR
* Blue 5		 6 5 5 5 P
Blue H5R
* Blue 13		 6 5 4-5 4-5 P
Navy Blue RX
* Blue 59		 3 4-5 4 4 P
Red Brown H4R  
* Brown 9		 4-5 5 4-5 3-4 P
Black HN
* Black 8		 6 4-5 4-5 3 P

CHROMAZOL (VINYL SULPHONE)

CHROMAZOL(VINYL SULPHONE)

Fastness to

Dischargeability
Light Washing Perspiration Hypochlorite
Yellow FG
* Yellow 42		 5 4-5 5 5 G
Yellow GR
* Yellow 15		 5 4-5 5 5 F
Yellow R
* Yellow 44		 5 4-5 5 5 G
Yellow RTN
* Yellow 24		 7-8 5 5 5 F
Golden Yellow G
* Yellow 17		 6 5 5 5 F
Golden Yellow R
*		 5 4 4 1 G
Orange 2R
* Orange 7		 5 4 5 1 G
Orange 3R
* Orange 16		 5-6 5 4-5 5 G
Red C2G
* Red 106		 4 4 4-5 4-5 G
Red 5B
* Red 35		 4 5 5 5 G
Red RB
* Red 198 A		 5-6 4-5 4-5 4 F
Violet 5R
* Violet 5		 6-7 5 4-5 2-3 P
Blue 3R
* Blue 28		 6-7 4-5 5 3-4 F
Turquoise Blue G
* Blue 21		 6 4-5 5 4-5 P
Green 6B
* Blue 38		 5-6 3-4 5 1 F
Navy Blue GG
* Blue 203		 6 4 4-5 1 G
Brown GR
* Brown 18		 6 5 4-5 1 P
Black B
* Black 5		 5 4-5 5 1 G
Black RL
* Black 31		 7 4-5 4-5 3-4 G
Black HFGR
* _______		 5-6 4-5 4-5 4 G
Black N150
*		 5 4-5 5 1 F

CHROMARYL (HIGH EXHAUST DYES)

CHROMARYL(HIGH EXHAUST DYES)

Fastness to

Dischargeability
Light Washing Perspiration Hypochlorite
Yellow HE4G
* Yellow 81		 5-6 5 4-5 1-2 P
Golden Yellow HER
* Yellow 84		 5 5 4-5 4 P
Orange HER
* Orange 84		 4-5 5 3-4 3 P
Red HE3B
* Red 120		 5 5 4-5 3 P
Red HE7B
* Red 141		 4-5 4-5 4-5 3-4 P
Red HE8B
* Red 152		 4-5 4-5 4-5 3-4 P
Navy Blue HER
* Blue 171		 5 4-5 4-5 3 P
Navy Blue HE2R
* Blue 172		 5 4 5 3 G

CHROMARYL 'HE' DYES (HIGH EXHAUST DYES)

CHROMARYL 'HE' DYES(HIGH EXHAUST DYES)

Fastness to

Dischargeability
Light Washing Perspiration Hypochlorite
Green HE4BD
* Green 19		 4-5 5 4-5 2D P
Black HEBL
* ______		 6 4-5 5 1 G

CHROMARYL 'ME' DYES (BIFUNCTIONAL DYES)

CHROMARYL 'ME' DYES(BIFUNCTIONAL DYES)

Fastness to

Dischargeability
Light Washing Perspiration Hypochlorite
Yellow ME4GL
* Yellow 160		 5-6 5 5 1 G
Yellow ME3Gl
* Yellow 167		 5-6 5 5 1 G
Golden Yellow MERL
* Yellow 167		 6 5 4 2-3 G
Orange ME2RL
* Orange 122		 6 5 4 4 P
Red ME3BL
* Red 194		 5-6 4-5 4-5 4-5 P
Red ME4BL
* Red 195		 5-6 4-5 4-5 4-5 P
Red ME6BL
* Red 250		 5 4-5 4-5 1 P
Blue BGF
* Blue 231		 4 4 2-3 3 G
Blue MEBL
* Blue 222		 5-6 4-5 3-4 3 G
Navy Blue ME2RL
* Blue 194		 5 5 4-5 3 G

CHROMARYL\CHROMAZOL

CHROMA INTERNATIONAL offer a wide range of Reactive Dyes suitable for various uses i.e. dying and printings textiles. This pattern card gives and idea regarding application technique as well as shades.

Preparation of Goods for Dyeing :
 

Cotton goods before dyeing must be evenly desized, scoured and bleached (perferably marcerised) to obtain best results. Before dyeing, goods should be absolutely free from alkali. To ensure, give a treatment with dilute Acetic acid (0.5 part / litre) to prevent premature fixation of dye.
   

Chromaryle 'M' Brand Dyes :
 

These are dyed under cold conditions as they possess high substantivity / reactivity. They are generally employed by exhaust application.

 

  

Chromaryle 'H' Brand Dyes :
 

These are less reactive / substantive and hence are generally applied by continuous methods except Turq. Blues.
Exhaust dyeing is carried at a higher temperature i.e. around 80-90° C. They possess better fastness than 'M' Brand dyes.
   

Chromazol Vinyl Sulphone Dyes :
 

These are generally employed by semi continuous methods i.e. pad-batch process, although Black B, Turq. Blue G, can be economically used under long liquor dyeing as for knitwears.
   

Chromarly 'HE' Sulphone Dyes :
 

These are specially made for Exhaust dyeing under long liquor rations. They are less sensitive to Glauber's salt concentration, time and temperature. Dyeing produced are level and fastness characteristics are better when compared to 'M' Brand reactive dyes. These are largely employed for dyeing knitwear and cellulose blended fabrics. Exhaust dyeing is carried out in similar way as for Hot Brands. Reactive 'HE' dyes, possessing considerably higher exhaustion and fixation properties contribute to appreciable cost reduction. Due to higher fixation of these dyes, the drained and washed liquor after dyeing contain much less quantity of unfixed dyes thereby minimizing water pollution.
   

Chromarly 'ME' Brand Dyes :
 

These are low temperature high exhaust dyes with higher grade of allround fastness properties including perspiration, light, chlorine and washing. These dyes have also and advantage of high degree of exhaustion and fixation rates, better alkali stability and levelling properties. As these dyes react with cellulosic fibres at low temperature and can also be applied cold pad-batch methods, hence these dyes are real energy saving dyes. Thase dyes can be applied at low temperature at 60° C with addition of 50 gm / l Glauber's salt and 20 gm / l ash.
   

Dyeing Methods for 'M', 'ME', 'H' and 'HE' Dyes :
 

1

 Exhaust Methods :

Dyebath is set at 30-35° C with Glauber's salt or common salt. Enter the goods, run for 10 minutes. Add the dissolved dye and run for 1/2 hours. Finally add the dissolved Alkali and raise the temperature (30-40° C for Cold Brands, 80-90° C for Hot Brands). Finally goods are washed off.

SALT & ALKALI REQUIREMENT
Depth of Shades Salt g/l Soda Ash 1:5 M.L.R 1:10 1:20
'M' Brand Pale 30 5 5 3
Deep 60 20 15 10
'H' and  'HE' Brand Pale 40

20 gms/litre Soda Ash except for jigger dyeing where 2.5 gms/litre Caustic Soda is used.
Deep 100

2

 Pad batch Process :

Material is padded in dyestuff solution containing alkali and wetting agent and if necessary Glabour's salt and batch should be well covered with polythene paper to avoid drying.
'M' Brand Short
(2 hours Batch)

:

 5-30 g / l Soda Ash (Equal to weight of dye and 2 g / l wetting agent)
'M' Brand

:

< 30 g / l dye - 4:1 Soda-bicarb/Soda Ash.
> 30 gm / lit. dye - 2:1 Soda Bicarb/Soda Ash.
Total Alkali should be equal to weight of dyestuff (5-30 g / l).
+ 2 g / l wetting agent.
'H' Brands
24 hours bath		 : 5-15 g/ l caustic flakes + 30 g / l
Glauber's salt + 2 g /l wetting agent.

Dyeing Method for Vinyl Sulphone Dyes :
 

1

 Exhaust Dyeing :

Dyeing is generally carried our with 15 gms / Litre Trisodium phosphate as alkali. The Dyeing is started in cold with 40-50 gm / L Glauber's salt, at 40° C. The temperature raised to 60-80° C and alkali added. Dyeing further continued for 1 hour and goods rinsed and soaped.

2

 Pad-Batch Method :
Dyestuff : X Gms/Litre
Urea : 50-100 Gms/Litre
Sodium Silicate 140° w : 100 Gms/Litre
Caustic Soda 72° Tw : 5 Gms/Litre for deep shades only.
The padded goods are batched for 24 hours and soaped.

3

 Pattern Illustration :

The patterns illustrated are dyed by exhaust dyeing method on mercerised cotton for 'M', 'ME' and 'HE' brand reactive dyes and by pad batch method for 'H' brand reactive dyes and Vinyl Sulphone dyes.

4

 Abbreviation :
Light : 1 to 8 in increasing order
Washing : 1 to 5 in increasing order
Dischargeability : G-God; F-Fair; P-Poor
(Without Guarantee)

Copyright©2006, Chroma International, all right reserved.